“One of the most overlooked of great directors.”-Jonathan Romney, Sight & Sound
“Among the most important retrospectives in years.”-Tony Pipolo, Artforum
Having made only five feature films over the course of nearly forty-five years (none available commercially in the U.S.), the Russian filmmaker Alexei Guerman may be little known by general filmgoers, but he has achieved cult status among many enthusiastic cineastes. Born in 1938 in Leningrad, the son of noted author Yuri Guerman, Alexei apprenticed under the legendary director Grigori Kozintsev before launching his own career; he soon fell afoul of the authorities, however, who banned his solo directorial debut, the World War II film Trial on the Road (1971), citing its “antiheroic” stance. Visually stunning, boasting long, elaborate tracking shots and crisp black-and-white cinematography, Guerman's works are aesthetic feasts; yet, just as important for him is the seeking of historical truth to exorcise the “soul” of an era, whether World War II (Trial on the Road), the Red Terror (Seventh Companion, 1967), the 1930s (My Friend Ivan Lapshin, 1984), or Stalin's last days (Khrustalyov, My Car!, 1998). With Lapshin and Khrustalyov (both of which screened at the San Francisco International Film Festival and the PFA Theater during their rare American screenings), Guerman's visual style entered another realm entirely: baroque, dense, and relentlessly on the move across realistic, yet increasingly grotesque, landscapes. (It's no surprise that he once referred to Fellini as “cinema's greatest realist.”) The films not only embrace the inferno of Russian history, but embody it in every frame. We are proud to present all of Guerman's features, along with a film he cowrote, the key Kazakh work The Fall of Otrar (1990).
Read Tony Pipolo's Artforum article about the New York presentation of this retrospective.
Read a 2004 Kinoeye interview with Guerman.