A leading figure in China's contemporary art and film worlds, Yang Fudong creates photographs, films, and film installations inspired as much by China's rich cinema history as by ancient scroll paintings and modern society. A companion to the midcareer survey presented in the BAM/PFA galleries, this film series-curated by the artist himself-showcases some of the major cinematic influences on his work, ranging from the decadent aura and black-and-white exquisiteness of Shanghai's Golden Age of Cinema to the realism and historical investigations of Fifth Generation classics.
In films such as Seven Intellectuals in Bamboo Forest, The Nightman Cometh, The Fifth Night, and the Prada-commissioned First Spring, Yang channels the hypnotic, languorous beauty and romance of Shanghai cinema of the 1930s and 1940s, the so-called Golden Age of Chinese cinema. The brilliant black-and-white, high-contrast lighting and glamorously illicit realms of Yuan Muzhi's Street Angel (or those films starring legendary actress Ruan Lingyu) inspire Yang's similarly noirish, gemlike images of city life, while the lingering melancholy and slow-burning pace of Fei Mu's Spring in a Small Town (named the Best Chinese Film of All Time by Chinese critics) seems to haunt every step that his characters take. Yang also draws inspiration from China's groundbreaking mid-1980s Fifth Generation movement, when films such as Chen Kaige's Yellow Earth and Zhang Nuanxin's Sacrificed Youth opened up new ways of seeing (and hearing) China's landscape and history, and presented intellectual protagonists uncertain of how to live in their rapidly changing world, a dilemma that finds its echoes in Yang's more contemporary subjects. A more recent piece, Lou Ye's noirish, Shanghai-set Suzhou River, forms a perfect connection; like Yang's films, it is haunted by-and pays tribute to-the ghosts of characters from films long ago. Cinema is the modern world's myth, its way of seeing itself; to recall cinema's motifs is to enter into a dialogue with not only a national cinema, but a national past, and to interrogate or reveal the hidden narratives within.
“What makes me happiest,” muses Yang of his work, “is people's acceptance and understanding of films with unlimited formal possibilities. My films are open to interpretation.”
We kick of the series with his first film, An Estranged Paradise, and are delighted to welcome Yang in person at the PFA Theater along with exhibition curator Philippe Pirotte.